°³¿äCPIM(Certified in Production and Inventory Management)Àº 1973³â APICS(American Production & Inventory Control Society)°¡ Á¤º¸È½Ã´ë¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ »õ·Î¿î »ý»ê ¹× Àç°íºÐ¾ßÀÇ Àü¹®Áö½ÄÀ» ±â¾÷ÀÇ ±¸¼º¿øµé¿¡°Ô º¸±ÞÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ý±ä ±¹Á¦ÀÚ°ÝÁõÀÌ´Ù.
CPIM ÀÚ°ÝÀÎÁõ ½ÃÇèÀº ÇöÀç 40 ¿©°³±¹¿¡¼ ½Ç½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Àü ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ´ë·« 60,000¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ CPIMÀÌ ±â¾÷Àü·« ¼ö¸³ ¹× ºÐ¼®, »ý»ê ¹× ÀÚÀç°èȹ ¼ö¸³, ¹°·ù°ü¸®, °ø±Þ¸Á °ü¸®, Àü»çÀû ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸® ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±¸Ãà µîÀÇ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ È°µ¿ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
±¹³»¿¡¼´Â ERP µµÀÔ°ú ÇÔ²² °ü·Ã ±â¾÷ ¹× »ê¾÷°øÇÐ, °æ¿µÇÐ Àü°øÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÌ ÀÚ°ÝÁõ¿¡ ¸¹Àº °ü½ÉÀ» °®°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, »ï¼º SDS, LG CNS µî¿¡¼´Â ÀÚüÀûÀÎ ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ µû¶ó CPIM¸¦ ±³À°, ¾ç¼ºÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇöÀç ±¹³»¿¡´Â KPICS(Çѱ¹Á¶Á÷ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸®Çùȸ)¿¡¼ ÀڰݽÃÇè°ú °ü·ÃÇÑ ¾÷¹«¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 2003³â 1¿ù ÇöÀç 900¿©¸íÀÌ APICS¸¦ ÅëÇØ CPIMÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁõ ¹ÞÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
ÁÖ¿äÁ÷¹«ÄÁ¼³Æûç-ERP½Ã½ºÅÛ µµÀÔ ÄÁ¼³ÆÃ, ¾÷¹«/ÇöÀå°³¼±, Ç°Áú ·¹À̾ƿô ¼³°è, °øÀå ·¹À̾ƿô ¼³°è
½Ã½ºÅÛ ÅëÇÕÀÚ-Àü»çÀû ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸®, »ý»ê°èȹ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±¸Ãà ±â¼ú ½Àµæ, ÀÚÀç°ü¸®½Ã½ºÅÛ ±¸Ãà ±â¼ú ½Àµæ, ¹°·ù/ °ø±Þ¸Á ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±¸Ãà
±â¾÷ü- ¸¶ÄÉÆà Á¤º¸½Ã½ºÅÛ ºÐ¼®°¡, ±â¾÷Àü·« ¼ö¸³ ¹× ºÐ¼®°¡, ÀÚÀç °ü¸®ÀÚ, »ý»ê °èȹ ¼ö¸³ÀÚ, ¹°·ù/Çϵµ±Þ¾÷ü °ü¸®ÀÚ
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1. Logistics Àü¹Ý¿¡ °ÉÄ£ ü°èÀûÀÎ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̷аú ½Ç¹«°æÇè ½Àµæ. ¼Ò¼Ó ºÎ¼ÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ ȸ»ç ÀüüÀÇ °üÁ¡À¸·ÎÀÇ Àǽĺ¯È
2. ¼±Áø ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í º¸´Ù ¹ßÀüµÈ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Æø³ÐÀº Áö½Ä ½Àµæ ¹× ¼±Áø ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿ÍÀÇ ºñ±³¸¦ ÅëÇØ ½Ç¹« ¹®Á¦Á¡ ÀûÃâ/ÇØ°á·Î½á ÀÚü Logistics Process È®¸³
3. »ý»ê ¹× Àç°í°ü¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹® ¿ë¾î ¹× °³³ä ½Àµæ. ´ë³»¿ÜÀûÀÎ Communication °³¼±
1. CPIM 5°ú¸ñ ³»¿ëÀÌ ERP, SCMÀÇ °¢ ¸ðµâ°ú Á÷°£Á¢À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î, ¸ðµâÀÇ È®´ë Àû¿ë½Ã º¸´Ù ¹ßÀüµÈ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º ±¸Çö¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Áö½Ä Á¦°ø
2. ERPÀÇ LogicÀ» ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º ÀüüÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í È°¿ë ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ERP¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇصµ ¹× È°¿ëµµ Áõ´ë
3. ERP Tool Àû¿ë°ú ´õºÒ¾î »ý»ê, Àç°í °ü¸® ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ È¿À²Àû È°¿ë ¹× °³¼±Æø Áõ´ë¸¦ ÅëÇÑ PI(Process Innovation) ½Ã³ÊÁö âÃâ
1. ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Çõ½ÅÀÇ ¼º°øÀû ±¸ÇöÀ» À§ÇÑ ÃßÁøÀηÂÀÇ ±¹Á¦ Àü¹®°¡ ¾ç¼º
2. ±â¾÷ȯ°æÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ º¯È¿Í ITºÐ¾ßÀÇ Çõ½ÅÀÌ ÀÏ°í ÀÖ´Â Çö ¹°·ù½Ã½ºÅÛ È¯°æ¿¡ ´ëÀÀ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °í±ÞÈµÈ ¾÷Á¾ Àü¹®È Àη ¾ç¼º
3. ±¹Á¦ ÀÚ°ÝÁõ ÃëµæÀ» ÅëÇØ Logistics Àü¹®°¡·Î¼ÀÇ Àڱ⠰è¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ µ¿±âºÎ¿© ¹× »õ·Î¿î Áö½ÄÀÇ Àç ÃæÀü °úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀÎ ÇнÀÁ¶Á÷ ȯ°æ Á¶¼º
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1.Basics of Supply Chain Management(BSCM, °ø±Þ »ç½½¸Á °ü¸® °³·Ð)
º» °ú¸ñÀº Á¶Á÷ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸® °ü·ÃºÐ¾ß Á¾»çÀÚ ¹× CPIM ÀÀ½ÃÀÚ¿¡°Ô ±âÃÊ ÄÚ½º¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
BSCM ÇнÀÀ» ÅëÇØ ÇÑ Á¶Á÷ ³»/¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ °¢Á¾ ÀÚ¿øµéÀÇ È帧À» ÅëÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ±âº» °³³ä°ú Á¤ÀǸ¦ ¾Ë°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, °ø±Þ »ç½½¸Á¿¡¼ °ø±ÞÀÚ(supplier)¿Í °í°´(customer)°£ÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ °ü°è¸¦ ¾Ë°í,Á¦Á¶ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Á¾·ù, ¼ö¿ä ¿¹Ãø(forecasting), ±âÁØ °èȹ(master planning),ÀÚÀç ¼Ò¿ä°èȹ(material requirements planning), ´É·Â °ü¸®(capacity management),»ý»êÈ°µ¿ ÅëÁ¦(production activity control), Àç°í °ü¸®(inventory management), ºÐ¹è(distribution), Ç°Áú °ü¸®(quality control), Àû±â »ý»ê(JIT, Just-In-Time)ÀÇ °³³äÀ» ÀÍÈú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
2.Master Planning of Resources(MPR, ÀÚ¿ø ±âÁØ °èȹ)
º» °ú¸ñ¿¡¼´Â ÆǸŠ¿î¿µ °èȹ(SOP, Sales and Operations Plans)ÀÇ ¼ö¸³, ³»/¿ÜºÎ ¼ö¿äÀÇ ¿¹Ãø°ú Æò°¡, »ç¾÷ ¹æħ(business policies) ¹× ÀÚ¿ø ÇѰ踦 °í·ÁÇÑ ±âÁØ °èȹ ¼ö¸³°ú °ËÁõ, ¿ÜºÎ ȯ°æÀÇ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ °í·ÁÇÑ °ø±Þ °èȹ ¼ö¸³°ú °ËÁõ µî¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» µÎ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â¾÷ ȯ°æ¿¡¼ ÆǸÅ, ¸¶ÄÉÆÃ, »ç¾÷ Á¶°ÇÀ» °¡´ÉÇÑ °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ °øÁ¤À¸·Î ÀüȯÇÏ´Â °³³ä, ºÐ¹è¸Á(distribution networks)°ú ÀÏ¹Ý °í°´ÀÇ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý·Ð, SOP¿Í ¼ö¿ä ¿¹Ãø, ½ÇÁ¦ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ ÅëÇÕÇÏ¿© ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ±âÁØ °èȹÀ» ¼ö¸³ÇÏ´Â ±â¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ °øºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.Detailed Scheduling and Planning(DSP, ¼¼ºÎ ½ºÄÉÁ층 ¹× °èȹ)
º» °ú¸ñ¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ´Ù·ç´Â °ÍÀº ¼¼ºÎÀûÀÎ ÀÚ¿ø°ú ´É·Â¿¡ °üÇÑ °èȹ°ú ½ºÄÉÁ층ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÚ¿ø ¼Ò¿ä °èȹ(MRP, Material Requirements Planning)ÀÇ »ó¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ë ¹× ÀÚ¿ø Áß½É(material-dominated) ½ºÄÉÁ층°ú ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼ ½ÇÁ¦·Î »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ °®°¡Áö ½Ç¿ëÀûÀÎ Å×Å©´ÐÀ» ´Ù·ì´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, ´É·Â ¼Ò¿ä °èȹ(CRP, Capacity Requirements Planning)ÀÇ »ó¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ë ¹× °øÁ¤ Áß½É(process-dominated) ½ºÄÉÁ층°ú ´Ù¸¥ ´É·Â ¼Ò¿ä °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇؼµµ ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4.Execution and Control of Operations(ECO, ÀÛ¾÷ ½ÇÇà ¹× Á¶Á¤)
º» °ú¸ñ¿¡¼´Â »ý»ê°ú °øÁ¤ ¿î¿µÀÇ ÅëÁ¦ ¹× ½ºÄÉÁ층ÇÏ´Â ±â¹ýÀ» ÇнÀÇϸç, ¿ì¼± ¼øÀ§ ¼±Á¤(prioritizing)°ú ÀÛ¾÷ÀÇ ¼øÂ÷Àû ¹è¿(sequencing work), ÀÛ¾÷ °èȹÀÇ ½ÇÇà ¹× ÇöÀå ÅëÁ¦¿Í °á°ú º¸°í(reporting results), ÃøÁ¤(evaluating) ¹× ¼º´É Çǵå¹é(feedback on performance)ÀÇ ¼¼ °¡Áö°¡ ÇÙ½É ³»¿ëÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, Àç°íÀÇ ÅëÁ¦/ó¸®¿Í ´õºÒ¾î Ç°Áú ¹ßÀÇ(initiatives) ¹× Áö¼Ó Çâ»ó °èȹ(continuous improvement planning)¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý, È¿°úÀûÀÎ Çǵå¹éÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϵµ·Ï ¼º´ÉÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ°í ÀڷḦ ¼öÁýÇÏ´Â Å×Å©´ÐÀ» °øºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
5.Strategic Management of Resources(SMR, Àü·«Àû ÀÚ¿ø °ü¸®)
¸¶Áö¸· °ü¹®ÀÎ º» °ú¸ñ¿¡¼´Â Àü·« °èȹ(Strategic plan)¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÚ¿ø Á¶Á¤, ÀÛ¾÷ °øÁ¤ÀÇ ÃʱâÈ ¹× ÅëÇÕ, º¯ÈÀÇ Àû¿ë(Implementing change)ÀÇ ¼¼ °¡Áö¸¦ ÁÖ·Î °øºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Àü¹ÝÀûÀÌ°í Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ ³»¿ëÀÌ ÁÖ·ùÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ À§ 4°ú¸ñÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÇÕ°ÝÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÇнÀÇϽô °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
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¹Ì±¹Á¶Á÷ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸®Çùȸ(APICS) http://www.apics.org/